Whalefest Wildlife Guide

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Wildlife as food

The Stone Age peoples and hunter-gatherers relied on wildlife, both plant and animal, for their food. In fact, some species may have been hunted to extinction by early human hunters. Its reliance has decreased with the rise of agriculture and the domestication of some wildlife. However, hunting for game has remained an important part of the diet in many cultures. Today, hunting, fishing, or gathering wildlife is still a significant food source in some parts of the world. In other areas, hunting and non-commercial fishing are mainly seen as a sport or recreation, with the edible meat as mostly a side benefit.[citation needed] Meat sourced from wildlife that is not traditionally regarded as game is known as bushmeat. The increasing demand for wildlife as a source of traditional food in East Asia is decimating populations of sharks, primates, pangolins and others, which they believe have aphrodisiacal properie.

 
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